Scoliosis is one of the most common spinal deformities to affect school aged children and primarily occurs during the late childhood or early teen years. Symptoms vary from patient to patient, and the condition often corrects itself with age. However, some experience discomfort, including chronic back pain and significant spine curvature that progresses. Here’s what you should know about the condition.

Your Scoliosis Questions Answered

What exactly is it?

Scoliosis occurs when the spine develops an abnormal curvature. Everyone has normal curves in their spine: kyphosis refers to the middle spine that bends forward, while lordosis indicates the upper and lower spines that bend to the back. But when a person has scoliosis, there are other curves present that can transform the spine into a complex “C” or “S” formation. The problem may be mild, needing no treatment, moderate, requiring some attention, or severe, requiring surgical intervention.

What are the signs?

The most common symptom of scoliosis is a noticeable curvature of the spine. Kids may not notice it on their own; often, a medical provider detects it during a routine physical. Other symptoms include back pain, uneven shoulders, hips that appear raised or higher than they should be, an uneven waistline, and changes to the skin’s texture in the affected spinal area. In more severe cases, the body may seem to lean in one specific direction.

How is it diagnosed?

Those who suffer from back pain may initially see their doctor for that reason alone. To rule out other conditions, medical providers may perform routine imaging. If a spine curvature is detected that’s at least 10 degrees out of alignment, it’s considered scoliosis. The patient may also be asked to stand with the feet together and bend at the waist. This allows the doctor to observe the spine from a better angle to detect any specific abnormalities.

What is the treatment?

Treatment options depend largely on the severity of the case and the age of the patient. Many children outgrow the problem as their spines mature, and no treatment is necessary. If the curve is situated in a specific part of the spine that has the potential to affect other parts of the spine, however, then the doctor may advise surgery. For those who experience back pain, wearing a brace and seeking chiropractic care and physical therapy may be helpful.

If you or a loved one has scoliosis, Team-Health Chiropractic in St. Louis, MO, can help. These experienced professionals are committed to your comfort and satisfaction. They treat everything from back pain to neck pain and offer various management techniques to help you enjoy an improved quality of life. Visit the website for more information, or call (314) 567-9990 to schedule an appointment.