For the loved ones of seniors with dementia, wandering is a constant worry and risk. Disorientation, confusion, and fear can turn an innocent distraction into an emergency. Here are some suggestions to consider while making a home care plan to protect your loved one’s comfort and quality of life.

How to Minimize Wandering for Seniors with Dementia

1. Validation

When someone with dementia insists they need to go somewhere, it’s usually not helpful to argue or try to persuade them otherwise. Encourage them to explore their surroundings under supervision.

Reassure your loved one when they feel worried or scared about unfamiliar settings. Offer familiar objects and ask questions about what they want to do or see.

2. Satisfy Basic Needs

Wandering is often triggered by physical urges like hunger, thirst, sleepiness, and bathroom use. Distractions often interrupt these simple tasks.

Keep healthy snacks and drinks close by. Accompany your loved one to the restroom, especially in public places. Discuss medications with their physician, especially those that may have diuretic or sleeplessness side effects.

3. Routine

Consistent daily routines are grounding and reassuring. Wandering can be a symptom of boredom and curiosity as much as forgetfulness. Planning structured, supervised activities during high-risk times keeps the mind occupied and engaged.

Many seniors wander at night after waking up for a snack, drink, or to use the bathroom. More daytime physical activity promotes deeper sleep. Keeping a snack and drink by their bedside can make it easier to stay in bed.

4. Security

A home alarm system is key to senior home care, especially in cases of dementia. All exits from the house, including windows and doors, should be locked and monitored.

Door locks can be added at the top of the door, as out of the line of sight as possible. Bells could also be added to doors to alert caretakers. Car keys should also be hidden at all times.

Ultimately, there is no substitution for reliable supervision. Create a list of family members to take turns offering companionship. Get to know the neighbors, and encourage them to be watchful and even visit, if possible. You may also want to enlist a home care service to keep your loved one safe.

5. Plan

Have your loved one keep their personal information with them at all times. Engraved jewelry or temporary tattoos work well. Ask neighbors to call if they see your loved one out alone.

Keep a picture ID and vital medical information close by in case of an emergency. Get familiar with the neighborhood and your loved one’s favorite places. Don’t wait longer than 15 minutes to call 911 if you don’t know where they are.

 

Keep your loved one safe with the assistance of compassionate caregivers from Visiting Angels of Toms River, NJ. They’ll provide reliable companionship and in-home care, with options for hourly, daily, or live-in help. See more about their services online or call (732) 240-1050 to discuss how they can support your caretaking responsibilities.