A septic tank system is like having your own personal wastewater treatment plant. It is an affordable and convenient solution if your home or business is unable to access a municipal sewer system. Many people new to septic systems have numerous questions about them. Below are answers to a few of the most common.

Common Questions About Septic Systems

How does a septic system work?

When you use water, it goes into the septic tank, where solids sink to the bottom, grease and oils float to the top, and liquids form a middle layer. Beneficial bacteria consume the waste and safely release it into the environment. The system then releases the fluid through a series of pipes into a drain field, where other contaminants are filtered out. It then returns to the water table. You must pump solid materials from the tank every year or two.

What can you flush into a septic tank?

You should only flush water, human waste, and toilet paper. Avoid discarding leftovers down the drain, never flush baby wipes or diapers, and discard feminine hygiene products in the trash. Non-biodegradable objects take up space and require more frequent pumping. Also, never flush bleach or harsh cleansers that could disrupt the bacterial biome.

What else can disrupt septic tank efficiency?

Avoid pouring too much water into the tank at once. Take short showers, spread laundry throughout the week, and always choose the water saver option, when available. Too much water in the tank will disrupt the biome and might flush solid matter into the drain pipes, causing clogs.

How often should you have the tank pumped?

It depends on the size of your tank and your household. A standard, 1000-gallon tank should last a family of four about three years. The same tank could last a single person for nearly a decade. However, you should have a septic service inspect your system every two or three years to ensure it's working correctly.

For expert assistance with your septic tank system, contact Mark Cromley Septic Service in Lewisburg, PA. They have served businesses and homeowners in and around Union County for more than 30 years and specialize in septic tank cleaning, emptying, and maintenance. They also offer excavating and snow removal service. Visit their website to message them online or call (570) 524-0249 to schedule service.