Determining child custody arrangements is often one of the most emotionally charged, stressful aspects of divorce. However, by having a solid understanding of how the process works and hiring a qualified attorney, you can negotiate a mutually agreeable settlement, sparing you and your family the expense and trauma of drawn-out litigation. Whether you’re resolving the issue peacefully or taking the matter to court, understanding the different options available will help you achieve a positive outcome.

A Guide to the Different Types of Child Custody

1. Legal Custody

Regardless of where the child lives, parents have a right to participate in important decisions regarding their upbringing. Even if you only have visitation rights under the custody agreement, legal custody means you will have a say in where your children go to school, which religious institutions they attend, and which medical treatments they receive.

2. Joint Physical Custody

In Connecticut and many other states, courts presume that maintaining strong relationships with both parents is in the best interests of the child. To that end, they will generally try to order a joint custody arrangement, in which the child spends time living with both parents, who also share legal custody. Additionally, the custody agreement will spell out how children will spend their summers, holidays, and other special occasions to prevent future conflicts.

3. Sole Physical Custody

Sole physical custody is usually ordered when one parent is unable to provide a safe, nurturing environment for their children. For instance, sole custody might be ordered if one parent lives in a small apartment and doesn’t have room for the children or has a history of drug abuse. In these situations, noncustodial parents are usually granted visitation rights with their children; though, they may be supervised by a court representative.

If you’re going through a divorce, The Law Office and Mediation Center of Jeannine M. Talbot will help resolve even the most difficult child custody issues as quickly and peacefully as possible. Attorney Jeannine has been serving Litchfield County, CT, for over 20 years, treating every client with the respect and compassion they deserve. Visit her online for more on her wide range of legal services, or call (860) 482-9004 to make an appointment today.