All sinus issues are uncomfortable, but they occur for a variety of reasons. Some patients have allergies, while others develop an injury or suffer from chronic inflammation. Explore the list below to learn about some of the typical conditions seen by sinus doctors, as well as how they treat them. 

Top Sinus Issues Among ENT Patients 

1. Hay Fever 

Known to ear, nose, and throat doctors (ENTs) as allergic rhinitis, hay fever is a condition affecting the immune system. Common indoor and outdoor allergens like pollen, pet dander, and dust mites are mistaken by the body as harmful intruders. Typical symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, and sinus pressure. Many patients find relief by using prescription nasal sprays and antihistamines. 

2. Nasal Polyps 

Nasal polyps are growths occurring within the sinuses and along the nasal passages. They may develop after weeks of suffering from other sinus and respiratory-related illnesses like hay fever, asthma, or chronic sinusitis. Patients may have a runny nose, stuffy nose, or a headache. It’s also possible to have a decreased sense of smell and taste.

To diagnose nasal polyps, ENTs will do a physical examination. They may also recommend an allergy test or nasal endoscopy. The most conservative remedies include corticosteroids and antihistamines. If the growths do not shrink, the patient may need an outpatient endoscopic surgery. 

3. Deviated Nasal Septum 

When a person has a deviated nasal septum, the bone and cartilage dividing the nose in half are unbalanced. While many will not notice any symptoms, the condition can cause nosebleeds, difficulty breathing, and sinus infections. Should the effects recur or be severe, outpatient sinus surgery is an option. 

4. Non-Allergic Rhinitis 

In contrast to hay fever, non-allergic rhinitis is not an illness of the immune system. Symptoms are similar to allergic rhinitis but do not have a known cause. Patients may be reacting to cigarette smoke, car exhaust, or cleaning solutions. It’s also possible to suffer effects from medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, and antidepressants.

Whether you’ve been diagnosed with one of the conditions above or only suspect one, it’s time to see a sinus doctor for care. Ear Nose & Throat Specialties PC of Lancaster and Gage County, NE, has a dedicated group of ear, nose, and throat doctors who combine the most innovative treatments with a comfortable atmosphere and compassionate touch. To make an appointment for your sinus issues at their Lincoln office, reach out to (402) 488-5600 or see a specialist at their Beatrice satellite location by calling (402) 228-1316. For information about their hours, insurance, and billing, visit their website. Learn about the benefits of allergy and hearing testing on their Facebook page.