As loved ones age, it’s normal to see some decline in their mental capabilities. However, some may begin to show signs of increasingly deteriorating mental capabilities, especially apparent in day-to-day activities. This is common with the onset of age-related memory loss such as dementia. A doctor will be able to conduct tests to diagnose a cognitive condition, but it’s also important for you to be able to recognize common behavioral indications for dementia so you can care for your loved one.

5 Signs of Dementia

1. Memory Problems

While simple forgetfulness is common for most people, a person with early dementia begins to forget certain things they wouldn’t normally. Most people will begin to suspect that something is wrong when their loved one has issues with recalling memorable events, close family members’ names, or even how familiar objects function.

2. Difficulty Performing Tasks

As the memory declines, they might also have trouble with logic and reasoning. Piecing information together may be difficult or frustrating. People with early dementia may have trouble remembering how to perform simple tasks such as tying their shoelaces. Familiar tasks will also become increasingly difficult to do. Basic cooking or driving a car may lead to accidents or getting lost. Confusion is also common, and your loved one will likely deny their condition.

3. Speech & Language Issues

With the loss of memory, your loved one’s verbal and language capabilities will become noticeably illogical or harder to understand. Their speech may be spotty, with incorrect usage or missing words. They may also have trouble remembering how to physically say certain words. As the condition worsens, you may also notice that they have a harder time comprehending what you are saying.

4. Changes in Personality

In the early stages of dementia, your loved one may unknowingly display a gradual or sudden change in their personality. A normally quiet and introverted person may become loud and extroverted. They may also do something out of the ordinary which isn’t based on sound judgment and with no reasonable explanation.

5. Emotional Withdrawal or Indifference

Confusion or denial about their condition may lead those who have dementia to isolate themselves or become withdrawn. They may stop meeting with friends and going to social gatherings because communication is harder. Family gatherings may be too difficult as they may forget familiar faces.

If you’re struggling to help a loved one who has been diagnosed with dementia and other age-related cognitive impairments, Memory Care Home Solutions in St. Louis, MO, is there to help. Founded in 2002, they are a non-profit organization that has helped thousands of families improve the quality of life of their aging loved ones. They train and empower family members and adult caregivers to provide the best care for those who are suffering from Alzheimer's, dementia, and memory loss. Best of all, their services are free. Call (314) 645-6247 today or visit their website to learn more about their family or professional training services.