Back pain can be credited to many factors, from a minor injury to something as simple as poor posture. However, when the pain becomes debilitating or persistent, it’s time to seek a specialist’s help to determine the cause and get the treatment you need. One concerning possibility is a bulging or herniated disc. Here’s a closer look at what sets these two spinal conditions apart and how they can be resolved with professional help. 

What Is a Bulging Disc?

The spinal column is comprised of numerous stacked vertebral bones, with soft cartilage discs providing cushioning in between each as a person flexes the back through various movements. This cartilage is designed specifically for the space it fills to provide proper protection and absorption.

Because of overuse and the aging process, these discs begin to lose their shape and may begin to protrude—or bulge—beyond their proper position. When this occurs, the spinal column’s functionality is compromised, leading to a spiral of physical effects, such as back pain, headaches, tingles, or numbness, depending on the location of the bulge.

With proper rest, these symptoms typically resolve within six to 12 weeks, with treatment being recommended for stagnant or worsening conditions. Common treatments include exercises to strengthen the core, anti-inflammatory medication, and chiropractic adjustments and nonsurgical spinal decompression to help reduce disc irritation.

What Is a Herniated Disc?

If a bulging disc is not promptly treated, a herniation may occur, causing the protective cushioning to rupture or tear. This leads to symptoms like severe back pain, immobilization due to discomfort, difficulty walking, and trouble completing day-to-day tasks.

Treatments for a herniated disc can vary, with rest, spinal adjustments, and physical therapy being the first line of defense. These therapies can help alleviate pressure and pain in the back while strengthening the surrounding muscles. If these options are unable to provide long-lasting relief, surgery may be suggested to remove the damaged disc and fuse the vertebrae, removing the clashing of the spinal column.

If your back pain is becoming increasingly distracting, consult the team at Lineberry Chiropractic in Mayodan, NC. For more than two decades, these professionals have provided the therapeutic, rehabilitative, and preventive adjustments and exercises you need to improve your spinal health and find true pain relief. To learn more about treatments, visit them online or call (336) 548-2225 to speak to a team member.