A protection order is a court order designed to protect an individual—the "protected person"—from harassment, threats, or physical abuse from another individual. They can be implemented in a variety of circumstances, from stalking to domestic violence. Also called restraining orders, protection orders are legally binding, and violating their terms can result in criminal penalties. Different states have different rules governing protection orders. Find out how protection orders work in Ohio.

Types of Ohio Protection Orders

There are three main types of Ohio protection orders. A temporary protection order, TPO, prohibits an alleged offender from having any contact with the protected person or their family. The order can cover the protected person's home and the areas they frequent, like their work or school. A TPO usually also mandates that the alleged offender may not possess any weapons.

A civil protection order, CPO, is available to victims of domestic violence. It protects against violence within the family or household. Note that violating a CPO is a civil, not a criminal, offense. In contrast, criminal protection orders are issued by the courts in direct response to a criminal offense. This covers incidents like domestic assault as well as non-physical harassment, like stalking. 

Consequences for Violating an Ohio Protection Order

A first-time violation of a protective order is usually classified as a first-degree misdemeanor under Ohio law. This can result in fines of up to $1,000 and up to six months in prison. In the case of a second violation, the charge may be increased to a fifth-degree felony. Consequences include fines of up to $2,500 and up to 12 months in prison. Finally, if an alleged offender commits a felony while violating a protective order, they could face fines of up to $10,000 and up to five years in prison.

If you face a protection order violation, turn to David S. Washington, Jr. of Hamilton, OH. This lawyer has over 20 years of experience as a criminal defense attorney, handling everything from domestic violence to drug charges. He approaches his clients with compassion, fighting to give them the second chance they deserve. Visit his website to review his practice areas. For an appointment, call (513) 751-1400.