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With the growing increase in small-scale wineries, many people are developing an interest in wine. For those new to this world, tasting the most common types is an excellent way to learn which flavor profiles you prefer. With this information, you can visit winemakers and have them recommend further options that are similar to what you enjoy. Below are some easy-to-source red wines so that you can expand your tasting.

A Guide to Common Types of Red Wine

1. Pinot Noir

Known for low levels of tannins—the organic compounds that create astringent dryness—Pinot Noir is one of the lightest reds. Commonly, this variety has floral and earthy flavors that stand out prominently. Unlike other reds, its high acidity and smooth finish allow it to pair well with fish and sushi.

2. Zinfandel

Originally thought of as a West Coast grape, winemakers across the globe now grow this varietal. While most wines average 11-13% alcohol by volume (ABV), zinfandels can be up to 17% ABV, making them much stronger. This type is fruity and has a lower tannin content that results in spicy, peppery notes. Drink it with Italian food or aged cheeses to complement the hearty flavors.

wine3. Merlot

With medium levels of tannins, this sweeter variety is one of the best introduction beverages if you want to learn more. While some people view merlot negatively, professional critics praise its full body and adaptability, as it can pair with virtually any food. Often, winemakers will blend it with other varieties to offset the strong taste. When drinking, try to spot its berry flavors and subtle chocolate finish.

4. Syrah

Also referred to as Shiraz outside of Europe, Syrah is known for plum, blackberry, and other dark fruit flavors. These strong notes are perfect to match with spicy cuisines, as they can cool down the heat in Thai or Greek dishes. It has a high tannin content that goes well with fatty, meaty foods, like a steak or pork roast.

5. Cabernet Sauvignon

Cabernet Sauvignon is the world’s most popular grape variety and you can acquire it in many different places. Characterized by dry, bold flavors, its high tannin content also gives it a lingering finish with a complex aftertaste. Because it has subtle notes and many different flavors, it is a step in becoming an aficionado of wine. Look for signs of fruit, wood, and baking spices. Sip it with red meat for a classic combination. 

 

If you’re looking to expand your knowledge of wine, contact Bella Vista Winery in Maryville, IL. They carry many popular varietals, as well as some unique options that you can pair with finely crafted foods in their elegant dining room. With spectacular views and a beautiful ballroom, they’re the perfect venue for your next formal event. Call (618) 365-6280 to schedule a tour. Visit them online for more information about their products,

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