Winter weather places unique demands on your car, as snow and ice can damage internal components and increase your risk of an accident. However, performing the proper auto maintenance tasks in the fall will ensure that you’re ready when the frigid weather arrives. Below are several strategies to help you through this process.

What Should You Do to Winterize a Vehicle?

1. Check Antifreeze & Coolant Levels

Antifreeze ensures your engine doesn't freeze when it gets cold out, while coolant keeps the engine from overheating. Both of these liquids reside in the radiator of your car, and in sub-zero temperatures, the hoses that connect to this appliance can freeze.

To ensure that your radiator maintains the correct engine temperature, you should refill the antifreeze and coolant whenever they are low. If you’re unsure how much to put into this component, the owners manual will provide detailed instructions.

2. Inspect the Tires

Tires provide traction, keeping your car from sliding on the surface of the road. However, if the treads are too short, you will not have enough grip for the winter. To determine if you need new tires, put a penny into one of the treads with the head facing down. If the bottom of Lincoln’s head is visible, the treads are too low and you should replace the tires.

Tire pressure tends to decrease when the air cools down, so you may have to add air when temperatures dip. Low pressure means more wear and tear on the tire treads when driving. However, you should be careful when adding air, as it will expand when the temperature rises again, increasing the risk of a blowout.

3. Refill Windshield Wiper Fluid

Replace your current windshield wiper fluid with a winter formula. These solutions will loosen ice and snow, making it easier to clear your windshield throughout the day. The special mixture will also prevent freezing inside the fluid reservoir so that you avoid unnecessary repairs. Additionally, you should replace the wiper blades during this time.

4. Use a Winter-Grade Oil

While you should change your car’s oil every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, it is also beneficial to change it before winter. This allows you to use a special winter version and ensure your car remains functional. These oils have better viscosity in cold weather and will flow freely even when temperatures drop, preventing friction and overheating. Check your owners manual to see what type of oil your engine needs.

When you need auto maintenance services to prepare your vehicle for winter, contact Brothers Tire Sales of Kannapolis, NC. They have been in business since 1959, providing top-quality products and results. They have even been voted the best tire store in Cabarrus County for three years running. Visit the website for more information about their auto maintenance services. Call (704) 933-­2203 to speak to a friendly team member.