For those facing assault charges, the near future can seem uncertain, or even unsettling. However, with a defense attorney on your side, you’ll be better prepared to face the proceedings with confidence. In the meantime, it helps to learn more about your state laws regarding assault. Ohio residents can use the following guide to gain a clearer understanding.

A Guide to Assault Charges in Ohio

What Is Classified as Assault?

If you are charged with “assault,” you are accused of harming or attempting to harm a person or unborn child. The most common instances of assault are trying to hit, slap, or shove another person, or remarks and gestures that suggest these actions. The victim can either press criminal charges or pursue a civil lawsuit in Ohio.

Are There Different Types of Assault?

Assault charges may be either misdemeanors or felonies. Misdemeanor assault is further broken up into “simple” and “negligent” categories. Simple assault involves a reckless yet intentional action, such as instigating a bar fight. Negligent assault can be defined as a careless mistake involving a deadly weapon, such as accidentally shooting in the direction of a member that’s on your hunting team. 

Aggravated assault is a felony and a much more severe charge. Aggravated assault involves an intentional action with a deadly weapon, influenced by “a fit of rage.” For example, if someone threatens another person and holds them at gunpoint, they may be charged with aggravated assault. 

What's the Difference Between Assault & Battery?

While assault involves the threat or attempt of harm, it doesn’t follow through. Battery occurs when the threat turns into an action. For example, holding someone at knifepoint would be a felony assault, while cutting or otherwise injuring them would be considered battery. Many times, these charges go hand in hand since those who act in a fit of rage will typically carry out their threats and harm others.

If you’re currently facing assault charges in the state of Ohio, reach out to Michael A. Newland Esquire. This trusted defense attorney has been coming to the aid of accused individuals for over 20 years, whether they were charged with a felony or a minor traffic violation. To learn more about his areas of practice, visit the website. You can also call (513) 887-9595 to schedule a consultation with this skilled defense attorney.