Like people, dogs become more susceptible to arthritis as they age. This degenerative joint disease can cause pain, inflammation, and discomfort, but it can also be prevented by working with your veterinarian and taking the following steps.

How to Prevent Dog Arthritis

1. Treat Injuries Properly

Joint injuries can increase the risk of arthritis, so try to avoid accidents when possible. Keep your dog on a leash and contained within your yard when they're outdoors, and consider laying down rugs if you have smooth indoor flooring to prevent slipping. If they get hurt, take them to the animal hospital for proper treatment immediately.

2. Exercise With Care

Exercise is a great way to promote muscle and bone development that supports joints and a healthy weight. Live an active lifestyle, but keep your dog's limits in mind, as too much exercise could lead to injuries. Activities that involve a lot of jumping or running on hard surfaces can also be rough on joints, but swimming is an excellent workout if your pet enjoys it.

3. Provide a Healthy Diet

Obesity places extra strain on joints, potentially putting your dog at a higher risk of arthritis. A balanced diet, fed in appropriate servings for your dog's size, age, and lifestyle, will help keep their weight at a healthy level. Avoid feeding them human foods, excessive amounts of treats, and dog food that’s high in carbohydrates.

4. Start Joint Supplements

Certain supplements might enhance joint health, such as omega-3 fatty acids. Most commonly found in fish, this nutrient has anti-inflammatory properties that may help protect against arthritis, cancer, and heart disease. Always talk to your veterinarian before giving your dog any supplements, and ask if they can recommend pet-friendly varieties.

5. Visit the Vet Regularly

Having a close relationship with your veterinarian is the best way to keep track of your dog's health. Be sure to schedule appointments as often as they recommend, which may differ depending on your pet's age and health history. Regular examinations will allow your vet to share advice on preventative measures, spot early warning signs, make a diagnosis, and design a customized treatment plan before the condition worsens.

Whether your dog is at risk of developing arthritis or you want to be proactive about their health, the compassionate team at Elyria Animal Hospital can help. Located in Lorain County, OH, this veterinary care clinic provides a full range of preventative, diagnostic, and treatment services. Their staff treats each patient like their own pet, offering the best and most comfortable solutions for each unique situation. Call (440) 365-3818 today to schedule an appointment, or visit them online for more details about their services.