Brushing, flossing, and visiting the dentist regularly are vital to your oral health, but you may not realize that they also play critical roles in your overall health. The mouth contains many different kinds of bacteria, and while most are benign, some could affect your body’s internal system. Poor oral hygiene habits can also encourage oral infections, including periodontitis, which could contribute to other conditions.

The Impact of Oral Health on Overall Health

1. Endocarditis

Endocarditis is the inflammation of the endocardium, which lines the inside of the heart’s chambers and valves. This condition may be caused by bacteria that migrate to the heart from the mouth via the bloodstream. When gum disease is left untreated, it can cause swollen and bleeding gums that could introduce bacteria into the bloodstream, leaving the heart’s lining at significant risk, especially in individuals who already have heart conditions.

2. Cardiovascular Disease

Studies have found that people who don’t prioritize their oral health are at a greater risk of cardiovascular disease. When the bacteria responsible for gum disease migrates to blood vessels throughout the body, the body’s immune system kicks into high gear and develops inflammation. This could then cause damage, ultimately leading to serious concerns, such as heart attack and stroke.

3. Pregnancy Complications

Statistics show that between 60 and 75% of pregnant women have gingivitis, often due to hormonal fluctuations. When it’s not treated, gum disease could lead to low birth weights or premature deliveries, which can have serious consequences that affect everything from motor skills to respiratory health. Seeing a dentist regularly throughout your pregnancy can help you avoid these risks.

4. Pneumonia

Respiratory diseases, including pneumonia, can develop when oral bacteria invade the lungs. Pneumonia is an inflammation of the air sacs in at least one lung that may be further characterized by fluid or pus, resulting in cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. Seeing a dentist for regular cleanings is key to preventing periodontal disease that might otherwise affect your pulmonary health.

If you’re ready to take charge of your oral health by seeing a dentist, Athens Family Dental can help. Located in Clarke County, GA, this dental practice has proudly served the community for more than 30 years. They can help with all of your oral healthcare needs and concerns, from cavities and braces to teeth cleanings and dental implants. Visit them online to find out more about these services, or call (706) 548-3279 today to make an appointment.