If you’ve noticed your dog constantly licking or chewing on a specific area of their body, they may have a hot spot. Hot spots, also known as moist dermatitis, are most common in the summer months. They look like red, irritated lesions on your dog’s limbs, head, or hips. If you suspect your dog has a hot spot, it’s best to take them to the veterinarian first for a diagnosis. Until your appointment, there are a few ways you can help your dog.

How to Treat Hot Spots on Dogs

1. Trim & Clean the Lesion

Your dog’s fur traps moisture against the skin, which is part of what leads to the bacterial infection that is a hot spot. Carefully trim or shave the fur around the lesion so it can dry out; it’s also easier for you to clean. Gently wash the affected area with warm water and pat it dry.

2. Use Over-the-Counter Cream

You can apply an over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream to the area to help alleviate itching; however, keep in mind these won’t be as effective as the ones from your veterinarian, so don’t rely exclusively on at-home remedies.

3. Prevent Further Irritation

Your dog will likely still want to lick or bite the affected area. Hot spots need fresh air to dry out and heal, so avoid bandages. This means you’ll need to use a cone or Elizabethan collar on your pet until the hot spot heals completely. When you go to your veterinarian appointment, they may also prescribe antibiotics or steroids to help clear up the infection.

How to Prevent Hot Spots

At the veterinary hospital, they will run a variety of tests on your dog to determine the underlying cause of the hot spots. If it’s allergies or parasites, they will prescribe medication to treat the issue.

Otherwise, good hygiene and routine grooming will help prevent moisture from getting trapped between their fur and skin. You should also make sure your dog is thoroughly dry after swimming or bath time.

If you suspect your dog has hot spots, make an appointment with the professionals at Rolling Hills Veterinary Hospital in Columbia, MO on Keene Street and Buttonwood Drive. These vet clinics believe in making your pet feel at home and comfortable while in their care. At two state-of-the-art locations, they provide services, such as spaying and neutering, boarding, and grooming. Contact their Keene Street location at (573) 449-3791 or their Buttonwood Drive location at (573) 449-7387 to make an appointment. You can also reach out to them on their website.