Tooth sensitivity is a common concern that causes oral pain and discomfort. When the problem affects your quality of life, it’s crucial to see a dentist to determine the precise cause and seek the appropriate treatment. Here’s what you should know about it.

A Guide to Tooth Sensitivity

What exactly is tooth sensitivity?

If your teeth are sensitive, you may experience occasional sharp pain when they come into contact with something hot or cold. You may also feel discomfort if you consume something that’s especially sour or sweet. Even cool air entering your mouth may cause an uncomfortable sensation. The problem develops when the protective enamel on your tooth breaks down, leaving an area underneath called the dentin exposed. As a result, outside culprits, like extreme temperatures or flavors, contact the nerves and cells in your tooth and cause symptoms.

What causes this problem?

The enamel may wear down due to the presence of gum disease, which typically presents symptoms such as swelling and bleeding when you brush and floss. Your teeth and gums are both vulnerable to problems if the problem isn’t treated promptly, leading to issues like advanced gingivitis and recessed gums that leave the tooth’s root exposed. Sensitivity can also develop if you have a cavity or fillings that are worn down. Broken teeth also leave teeth susceptible to hypersensitivity.

How can I reduce my discomfort?

Although it’s crucial to see a dentist at the first sign of consistent discomfort, you can take steps at home to find some relief. Use a toothpaste formulated specifically for sensitive teeth; it’s designed to create a barrier between sensations that cause symptoms and your tooth’s nerve, but you may need to use it for a while before you experience results. You can also use a saltwater rinse to alleviate discomfort.

What are some treatment options?

Options depend on the specific cause of your sensitivity. Treating a cavity or replacing a filling may resolve the problem instantly. But your provider might recommend a gum graft if your gum line is receding; during this procedure, a small portion of skin is extracted from the roof of the mouth and placed on the recessed area for protective coverage. Another option is a root canal, which may be necessary if you suffer from extreme sensitivity that affects your ability to eat and drink without pain.

If you’re seeking a reliable dentist to treat your sensitivity, trust in the professionals at New Horizons Dental LLC. Proudly serving patients throughout Wisconsin Rapids, WI, these professionals offer a variety of cosmetic and general dentistry services to help you achieve the smile of your dreams. Visit the website to find out more about their services, or call (715) 424-7810 to schedule an appointment.