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As people age, they’re at a higher risk for various medical problems, including those related to oral health. In your senior years, you may need to visit the dentist more often if you don’t prioritize your dental needs. Here are some common problems you might experience. 

4 Dental Issues Seniors Should Be Aware Of

1. Tooth Decay

Tooth decay is the result of built-up plaque and tartar. It can lead to cavities, infection, and even tooth loss.

Daily flossing and brushing, a diet low in sugary foods and drinks, and regular dentist visits can all prevent tooth decay. An electric toothbrush may be easier for seniors with arthritis or mobility issues to use, as it requires less muscle movement. 

2. Gum Disease

dentistPeriodontal disease is another outcome of plaque and tartar that accumulates around the gums. Using tobacco products also significantly increases the risk of gum disease. Symptoms include red, sore, and bleeding gums.

Proper dental care and professional cleanings can prevent gum disease. If you’ve developed gum disease, your dentist can provide a treatment plan depending on the severity. Early stages of gum disease can be treated with a special toothpaste to kill bacteria, a thorough cleaning, and medicated mouthwash. 

3. Dry Mouth

Many seniors experience dry mouth, which is caused by reduced saliva flow. It’s a common side effect of medications. Dry mouth can increase gum recession and leave the mouth more susceptible to cavities. To mitigate its effects, increase your liquid intake, rinse your mouth frequently, and avoid dry or salty foods.

4. Darkened Teeth

After a lifetime of consuming staining foods and beverages, teeth can begin to darken permanently. The outer enamel layer may also thin over time, which can lead to tooth sensitivity and pain. 

Avoiding sugary or acidic foods and drinks and brushing with a fluoride toothpaste will help keep enamel strong. Veneers are also options for seniors who want to improve their smiles.

 

If you’re looking for a qualified dentist to preserve your oral health, turn to the office of Stephen R. Ho, DDS, in Honolulu, HI. With more than 30 years of experience, Dr. Stephen Ho is skilled in a variety of dental procedures and continues to educate himself on the newest innovations in the field. Visit the clinic’s website to see their full list of services, or call (808) 949-4288 to schedule an appointment.

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