As a dog owner, you want to do everything possible to ensure your pet remains healthy, safe, and comfortable. As they get older, you might wonder what kinds of conditions they’re susceptible to. Unfortunately, one condition that many canines face is arthritis. Here’s a closer look at this condition so you can work with your local animal hospital to provide your pet with the care and help needed.

What Is Arthritis in Dogs?

Much like it is for humans, arthritis is a chronic condition that impacts a dog’s joints. It’s a result of cartilage surrounding the joints wearing out. This decrease in cartilage causes the joint capsule to thicken and leads to friction when the bones move around in the socket. As such, the animal might experience pain when using that limb.

The condition usually occurs after an orthopedic injury, such as hip dysplasia or a dislocated knee cap. However, it can also simply be the result of aging. 

What Are the Signs of Arthritis in Dogs?

The most notable warning sign is a sudden, long-lasting change in your dog’s temperament. For example, if they used to love to play fetch and go for long walks but now get tired faster or refuse to run, it could be because their joints are in pain. You can also look for physical signs of discomfort, such as wincing, whining, or walking differently than usual. 

What Are the Treatment Options?

If your dog is overweight, your animal hospital will likely recommend starting treatment with a new diet plan, as losing weight could lessen the pressure on their joints. They might also recommend non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications as well as decreasing strenuous activities, such as running or jumping. 

In severe cases, your vet might recommend total joint replacement. This surgical procedure is highly effective, but it’s considered a last resort due to its invasive nature.

For all your veterinary care needs, turn to the professionals at Cat & Dog Hospital of Columbia in Howard County, MD. Since 1984, this animal hospital has proudly provided pet parents with all the services needed to ensure the health, safety, and comfort of their furry friends. Visit their website to learn more about their services and call (410) 995-6880 to schedule an appointment today.