Cavities are some of the most common dental problems for children, but they affect adults as well. Although a cavity can be easily treated with the help of dentists, there are steps you can yskr to avoid getting one. The guide below will teach you what you need to know about cavities. 

Common Causes of Cavities

A cavity is a hole in your tooth caused by acid erosion from the bacteria in your mouth. This happens when foods containing carbohydrates stick to or become trapped between teeth and are not removed quickly by brushing or flossing. The most common types of food and drink that cause cavities are those that are sugary and starchy, such as milk, bread, dry cereal, and dried fruits.

Sugary items like candy and soda are the worst offenders. Frequent snacking can also make you more prone to cavities since you are introducing bacteria to your mouth more frequently. Dentists suggest brushing your teeth after meals to remove the bacteria and keep your mouth clean and healthy. 

Symptoms of cavities include tooth pain, tooth sensitivity, pain when eating or drinking, staining on your teeth, or pain when you bite down. Contact your dentist right away if you experience any of these symptoms. 

Treatment Options

Cavity treatment options depend on the severity of the cavity. Minor cavities will most likely require a filling, which is when your dentist fills the hole in your tooth will a filling made of gold, porcelain, or resin. Crowns are used when a tooth is badly decayed, which involves taking out the decayed part of the tooth and covering what is left with a piece of material (usually made of porcelain or gold) called a crown.

The most severe cavities may require a root canal, which removes most of the afflicted tooth. This is required when the tooth is so eroded that it cannot be repaired. Cavities can be prevented by brushing and flossing daily, avoiding sugary foods, using fluoride toothpaste, and visiting your dentist regularly. 

Whether you have a cavity or are looking for a dentist, visit Mark Adler DDS in Northfield, OH. With over 30 years of experience, this dental practice offers a wide range of general dentistry services to patients. From composite fillings and crowns to fixed bridges and root canals, Dr. Adler will treat your situation with care and precision. Visit them online or call (330) 468-3511 to make an appointment.