If your gums hurt, it’s time to make an appointment with a dentist. Gum pain can indicate several different oral health issues and should be addressed as soon as possible. Although you should trust a professional for a proper diagnosis, the following guide outlines a few possible causes of your discomfort.

Why Do Your Gums Hurt?

1. Gum Disease

If your pain is accompanied by red and swollen gums, you may have periodontitis. A common oral health issue among adults, gum disease is often the result of improper brushing and flossing habits.

Luckily, if it’s caught early by a dentist, gum disease can be resolved through better oral hygiene practices. Brush your teeth thoroughly twice a day and floss regularly.

2. Aggressive Brushing

While it’s important to brush your teeth every day, scrubbing with too much force can irritate the gums. If you feel pain or sensitivity after you brush your teeth, you’re likely brushing too hard. To avoid pain, clean in gentle, circular motions with a soft-bristled toothbrush.

3. Hormonal Changes

Women can experience hormonal changes that affect their gums. During pregnancy, fluctuating hormone levels can result in inflammation and discomfort. Menstrual cycles and menopause can also cause the gums to ache.

4. Canker Sores

Canker sores are painful spots that can form on the gums and other parts of the mouth. These sores are usually red but can sometimes have a white coating.

They generally disappear on their own within a couple of weeks. However, if you have one that doesn’t seem to go away, talk to a dentist and see if medications or specialized rinses can help.

If you’re dealing with gum pain, turn to the professionals at Gleason Dental Clinic in Beatrice, NE. The family-owned dentistry clinic has served the area for over 45 years and treats patients of all ages. From teeth cleanings to root canal treatments, they provide a variety of services and aim to help patients look and feel their best. To schedule an appointment, call (402) 228-3119. Visit their website for more information about their services.