Leaks and flooding can cause significant damage to a home. To prevent water damage, mold growth, and the need for foundation repair, many homeowners install a sump pump. This feature is an important addition to any basement or crawl space that’s vulnerable to excess moisture. If you’re unfamiliar with the appliance, here are the answers to some frequently asked questions.

Understanding Sump Pumps

What do sump pumps do?

This pump is placed into a sump pit in a basement or crawl space floor. When groundwater rises or when leaks occur, it will kick on. As water flows toward the sump pit, the pump will direct it to a storm drain or retention area. This can save significant money on foundation repairs stemming from water damage.

What types are available?

There are two types of sump pumps: submersible and pedestal. Submersible options sit beneath standing water, making them very quiet. They’re also less visible, which is why many people choose them for finished basements.

If you have a raw crawl space or basement, a pedestal option will work. This type is less expensive, and while the exposed motor makes it louder, it won’t be invasive in an untreated basement.

Why are they important?

Without a sump pump, water will build up. This means anything stored in your basement will be damaged, and these dark, damp areas are ideal for mold growth. Mold exposure can have flu-like effects on family members and even lead to hospitalization in those with allergies or weak respiratory systems.

The longer water is allowed to stand, the more damage it does. In the worst cases, it can cause serious structural problems that require foundation repair. Sump pumps will kick on and significantly reduce the likelihood of these problems occurring.

What maintenance is required?

Most families will never experience flooding, but this doesn’t mean you should skip sump pump maintenance. Like all water treatment systems, it needs to be tested and inspected.

Once a year, unplug the pump and check if any parts need to be lubricated. Clear all debris from the sump pit. Next, fill it with 5 gallons of water. Turn the pump back on to see that it properly clears the water.

To protect your basement with a sump pump, turn to J & R Basement Waterproofing. Serving Summit and Stark counties since 1986, the Better Business Bureau®-accredited company provides homes with waterproofing services and the peace of mind that comes with a solid foundation. Visit the website to learn more about their expertise throughout the Akron, OH, area or call (330) 418-3373 to get an estimate on sump pump installation or foundation drainage today.