A root canal  is a procedure for treating teeth that are infected or decayed.  In addition to the procedure, “root canal” refers to the cavity at the center of your teeth; within this area is the pulp and nerve of your tooth. During the procedure, the pulp and nerve are removed to prevent the infection from spreading and causing further harm. If you’re wondering whether or not this procedure might be in your feature, read on to understand the basics and feel prepared.

A Brief Guide to Root Canals

How do you know if you need a root canal?

If you experience tooth pain or sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures, you may need a root canal. You might experience these symptoms continuously or on and off. An infection in the pulp of your tooth can also lead to tooth discoloration; you may notice your tooth having a grayish-black color.

A chipped or cracked tooth may lead to an infection when bacteria sets in and thus also cause an infection. Other symptoms include swollen gums and tooth mobility.

What is the process like?

Your dentist may start by giving you local anesthesia; in some cases, it will prove unnecessary because the nerve is dead. Your dentist will drill a hole into the affected tooth and remove the pulp, bacteria, and decayed nerve tissue. Root canal files are used to clean out the teeth alongside water sodium hypochlorite, which washes away debris. 

After cleaning, your tooth is sealed. In some cases, like if you had a severe infection, your dentist might wait a week or more to seal the tooth. In those cases, a temporary filling covers the hole in your tooth.

What is the after-care like?

In the days following your root canal, you may experience tooth sensitivity and discomfort, both of which can be managed using over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen. Most patients feel like their normal selves again within a couple of days.

If your tooth isn’t sealed at your first appointment, and you have a temporary filling, try to avoid chewing on that tooth; otherwise, you may risk recontaminating or damaging your fragile tooth.

How successful are root canals?

Root canals are extremely effective, with a 95% success rate. In most cases, the procedure will last you a lifetime. Additionally, because your dentist will apply a crown or filling, there will be no visible proof of your root canal. You’ll enjoy a more comfortable, pain-free smile.

For a superior smile, head to Revercomb Dental Group in Manlius, NY. For over 44 years, this family-owned and -operated business has provided routine and cosmetic dental care, including root canals, extractions, and teeth whitening. Their experienced team is dedicated to providing calming and caring treatment. Call (315) 682-8400 to make an appointment today. Visit their website to learn more about their various procedures.