Concrete retaining walls are helpful additions to many properties. They’re typically used to prevent soil erosion or to even out a sloping backyard to create more usable space. Concrete walls can also be decorative and used as hardscaping elements to add visual interest to outdoor spaces. Below are a few aspects to consider before having a retaining wall built at your home. 

Elements of a Concrete Retaining Wall

Retaining walls must be structurally sound to ensure proper function. Footings are necessary so that the load of the wall is spread out evenly, which prevents the wall from toppling under its own weight. Wall footings are made from a strip of concrete, which sits under the soil. It’s recommended that the footing is placed at least two feet underground, but in colder climates, it should be placed even deeper so that it falls below the frost line. 

The joints must also be built into concrete walls for maximum performance. Concrete naturally expands and contracts according to temperature changes, and expansion joints allow this process to occur without cracking. Contraction joints must also be built into the wall, which prevents issues with shrinkage. Construction joints are also added vertically and horizontally to increase shear resistance. 

Options for Decorating Your Retaining Walls

You’re not limited to the standard grey shade of concrete when having a retaining wall built at your home. There are actually quite a few ways you can make this feature look unique, including adding pigment to the concrete when it’s being mixed. Concrete can also be poured into shapes that mimic the look of masonry retaining walls, so it appears your wall is actually made up of individual stone blocks instead of poured concrete. 

Texturizing or stamping poured concrete can also create a unique look for your home. A skilled concrete contractor can use textured stamps to create patterns on your walls or create the appearance of stucco by strategically using sponges. It is also possible to use these walls to house flowerbeds, and plant herbs, shrubs, flowers, or spices either horizontally or vertically. 

Now that you understand more about concrete walls and how they’re built, the next step is to find a skilled company to tackle the job. In Stillwater, MN, Valley Concrete Inc. is a licensed contractor that has served local clients since 1992. Along with concrete work, they’re also equipped to perform excavation, demolition, and trucking services. In addition to their technical skill, they’ll make sure you’re completely satisfied with the look of your retaining wall by offering numerous decorative options. Learn more about retaining walls online or call (651) 439-4711 for more information.