The immigration process can be complicated and involves meeting various eligibility requirements and filling out numerous documents. An immigration consultant can help ensure that all forms are understood and filled out correctly. This increases your chances of becoming a legal resident and eventual citizen on the first try. Here are a few questions and answers about what you can expect.

A Q&A Guide to the Immigration Process

What is a green card?

A green card is issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to provide proof of lawful permanent resident (LPR) status. It gives a person authorization to live and work anywhere in the United States; in most instances, it must be renewed every 10 years. 

Who can get a green card?

The U.S. Government issued approximately 500,000 green cards in 2019; the majority of those were given to family members of current citizens. Immigrant workers might be eligible if they are first, second, or third preference workers meeting specific skills or abilities. In certain circumstances, green cards are also given to people identified as “special immigrants,” refugees, victims of human trafficking, crime, or abuse, and those who meet specific diversity requirements, nationalities, and diplomatic status.  

How do I apply for a green card?

After checking and confirming eligibility, you’ll need to file form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status with the USCIS along with all supporting documents and fees. Afterward, the USCIS will review your application and schedule an interview. An immigration consultant can make sure you have all the required paperwork completed before filing to provide you with the best chances of approval.

What is naturalization?

Naturalization is the process by which lawful permanent residents can obtain U.S. citizenship. Those who are eligible must meet all requirements established by Congress in the Immigration and Nationality Act. Although there are several paths to naturalization, the most common is being an LPR or green card holder for at least five years. 

There are several requirements for meeting eligibility. A person must be at least 18 years old at the time of form submission, demonstrate continuous residence and have been physically present for at least 30 months of the last five years, and, for at least three months, must have lived in the district or state in which they applied.

If you would like the help of an immigration consultant for filling out special forms, turn to La Oficina- Notaria Publica & Servicios Multiples in Louisville, KY. This locally owned consultation service helps small Hispanic businesses complete all necessary forms for operating their companies. Their immigration consultants provide transcription and translation services and can help with immigration forms. Call (802) 684-0241 with questions or to make an appointment.