Getting pulled over by law enforcement is often stressful. However, your behavior and interactions during this encounter can directly influence the result of legal issues that stem from it. This is because defense lawyers and prosecutors will look at the suspect’s conduct during the traffic stop. To protect yourself, below are a few tips for handling the encounter.

What to Do During a Traffic Stop

1. Pull Over & Prepare

As soon as you see the flashing lights, put your turn signal on and start making attempts to pull to the side of the road or a parking lot. Waiting too long or ignoring orders to pull over can make an officer suspect that you are trying to flee. Once the vehicle is safely out of traffic, turn off the ignition, roll your window down, and place both hands on the steering wheel. This alerts the officer that you are willing to have a conversation and you have no weapons in hand.

2. Remember Your Rights

Don't sacrifice your constitutional rights during the stop, even in situations where the officer may be aggressive. For instance, a motorist does not have to consent to a search of the vehicle. However, the police can search it if they have a valid reason to believe a crime has been committed.

Also, motorists have the right to ask for the reason behind the stop and if they're free to go. If a motorist feels unsafe, they have the right to film the encounter. However, you should always inform the officer beforehand that you intend to film the interaction and are reaching for your phone.

3. Avoid Self-Incrimination

Don't confess to any charges or accusations the officer may levy against you. This will help your case if you need to hire a defense lawyer later on. You don't have to give elaborate explanations to an officer's questions; in most cases, saying “yes” or “no” is sufficient. If you feel like the officer is trying forcing some sort of confession, then carefully and civilly inform them that you wish to stay silent and speak to a defense lawyer.

If you've been charged with a crime after being pulled over by the police, a defense lawyer can help. James F. Bogen, Attorney at Law, has been serving the Cincinnati, OH, area since 2002. He offers representation in felonies, misdemeanors, and juvenile delinquency cases. Call (513) 503-7251 to schedule a consultation. Visit the website for more information about his practice areas.