With the arrival of fall, many people are starting to prepare for cold and flu season. Viruses and bacteria also have effects on pet health, so don’t leave your furry friend out of the conversation. Here’s some information on canine colds to help you keep your pup safe.

Can Humans Transmit Colds to Dogs?

The bacteria that transmit the common cold only affect humans, so people cannot pass the virus to canines. However, pet health issues can cause symptoms of the common cold, including coughing, wheezing, fever, and runny nose. For example, the Canine Influenza Virus is a type of dog flu that causes fatigue, loss of appetite, sneezing, and coughing. With two strains in the U.S., H3N8 and H3N2, the virus travels through the air and adheres to surfaces. Infected pets are contagious for up to 26 days after the initial infection.

Dogs encounter the Canine Influenza when interacting with one another. They may get sick from breathing the same air as an infected pup or interacting with secretions, including saliva. Dogs who share water bowls, wear the same collars, and stay in the same kennels are more likely to catch the flu through contaminated items. An animal can also contract the virus at a boarding facility or dog park.

How Do Vets Treat Dogs With Colds?

Veterinarians provide care to address flu symptoms and keep affected pups relaxed. For example, they may prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce fevers.

Some dogs develop bacterial infections when they catch the flu, requiring antibiotics. If you have more than one pet, regularly disinfect the areas where the sick dog rests and keep them quarantined for 21 days to help keep the other one healthy.

If you think your furry friend might have a cold, contact Hilton Veterinary Hospital in Monroe County, NY, to set up a wellness appointment. The practice has been in business for over 31 years, offering general care and emergency services. They have an onsite lab to perform blood work, speeding up diagnoses. Call (585) 392-2937 to schedule an appointment, or visit the website for more information on their pet health evaluations.