Coping with a loved one’s dementia diagnosis is challenging. It may be difficult to accept at first, but it can also be very helpful to learn more about it so that you know what types of symptoms to expect, how the person’s journey may unfold, and what type of elderly care they may require. Here’s some more information about it.

Symptoms of Dementia 

Dementia itself is not a particular disease; rather, it’s a term used to describe the collective symptoms that may affect a person’s cognitive ability to the point that it impacts their quality of life. Memory loss is among the most common. Forgetfulness is often linked to other symptoms, including difficulty choosing words, trouble organizing, and marked changes in coordination and other motor functions.

The person may also seem confused and experience changes in their personality. Feelings of anxiety, paranoia, and agitation may develop. Family members might also notice that the person has trouble performing tasks that were once straightforward, such as finding the way to the grocery store or keeping the keys in their usual spot.

Stages of Dementia

A reason people with dementia may eventually require elderly care is that it progresses over time. In general, there are three significant stages that doctors reference: mild, moderate, and severe. Each of these is classified by specific symptoms. During the early stages of dementia, people may waver between functioning normally and forgetting certain words or objects occasionally. Gradually, forgetfulness increases, and loved ones may notice these changes more significantly.

During the moderate stage, it becomes more difficult to complete tasks alone. The person may seem withdrawn as their memory worsens. By the end stage of dementia, cognitive decline occurs rapidly. The person cannot perform general everyday activities, such as bathing and eating, on their own. They may suffer from incontinence, lose the ability to speak, and lose motor skills.

Care for Dementia

Elderly care needs differ depending on the stage of diagnosis. During the early or mild stage, the person may be able to function on their own without the need for help. Families should be mindful of changes in behavior, however, and have a gentle, thoughtful, and loving discussion with the person regarding their future care needs. Your loved one may wish to stay at home with a caregiver, for example. It can give loved ones great peace of mind to know they’ve honored the person’s wishes.

The middle stage is a transitioning point. The person may need more reminders and more help in general. It may grow more difficult for the individual to communicate, too, and activities like cooking and driving may not be safe. By the late stage, the person is likely to require round-the-clock care for their safety and well-being. Eating, bathing, and walking all require assistance.
 

Are you seeking a reliable elderly care provider to care for a loved one who has dementia? Turn to the caring and compassionate staff at Deer Valley Home Health Services. Serving clients throughout St. Louis, MO, since 2005, these caregivers are committed to the health, safety, and well-being of your loved one. Visit the home health agency online for more information, or call (314) 355-3679 to speak with a representative.