Certain oral health conditions can be passed down genetically. You should be aware of your own genetic predispositions, so you can have a discussion with your dentist about any necessary preventive steps. Here’s what you should know about oral conditions with genetic precursors. 

What Are Some Oral Health Issues Influenced by Genes?

Mouth cancer has been shown to have a genetic component. This condition can cause pain in the mouth, growths, difficulty swallowing, and sores.

Periodontitis, commonly known as gum disease, can be passed down genetically. It starts when bacteria flourish in the mouth and cause painful, bleeding gums. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and the deterioration of surrounding tissue.

Even a susceptibility to cavities can be passed down in families. Cavities form when bacteria eat away at your enamel, eventually causing a small hole to form. When not filled, the hole can grow larger and lead to infections or breakage. 

Why Is It Important to Know About Genetic Predispositions?

When you know you have a family history of these oral conditions, you can cultivate habits to fend them off. If you work with your dentist to adopt best practices, you can drastically minimize your chances of having these problems.

For instance, while genetics play a role in mouth cancer, the biggest risk factors are alcohol and tobacco, so cut down or eliminate them from your lifestyle. Sun exposure can also exacerbate your risk, so take care to avoid overwhelming sunlight.

To avoid gum disease and cavities, your dentist can teach you proper flossing techniques. Along with regular brushing and professional cleanings, you’ll lower the likelihood of developing these conditions. 

If you’re concerned about your genetic predispositions for oral health issues, contact Stephen R. Ho, DDS in Honolulu, HI. With over three decades of experience, Dr. Ho has earned an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau®. He provides every patient with kind, attentive treatment and handles everything from gum disease to dental emergencies. To set up an appointment, call (808) 949-4288, or learn more about the dentist’s services online.