Your teeth are protected by a strong enamel coating that can withstand a great deal of pressure, but this doesn’t make them indestructible. It’s possible to end up with a chipped or cracked tooth after being injured, biting down on something hard, or excessive teeth grinding. Poor oral hygiene can also weaken enamel, lead to cavities, and make teeth more vulnerable to damage. Fortunately, there are several ways to fix a chipped or fractured tooth, but it’s important to see a dentist right away to prevent further problems or infection. Here are some of the most common solutions available.

Options for Treating a Damaged Tooth

1. Composite Bonding

When a small piece of enamel has chipped off a tooth, a dentist will often repair it with a simple procedure called bonding. This involves applying a tooth-colored composite resin with an adhesive material to the affected tooth and hardening it with an ultraviolet light. The resin is shaped and polished to blend in with the patient’s natural teeth.

2. Crown

For those who have a significant piece of tooth break off, a dentist will typically file away a portion of the remaining tooth and cover it with a crown. This will help restore the tooth’s appearance and function while protecting its inner layers. Crowns can be made from metal, porcelain, resin, or ceramic, and each has its own benefits in terms of cost or durability.

3. Veneer

One of the most popular cosmetic solutions for restoring a smile is porcelain veneers, as they look the most realistic compared to a patient’s natural teeth. A veneer is a thin shell that fits over the damaged tooth and is bonded to the surface using a special cement. This is generally a good option when a substantial portion of a front tooth has been lost.

4. Root Canal

If a tooth has been chipped enough to expose the nerve or a crack extends into the pulp, a dentist may suggest root canal therapy. They’ll need to remove the decayed portion of the tooth and its nerve first. Then, the tooth will be sealed with a crown to prevent further infection and preserve the remaining tooth structure.

If you have a damaged tooth that needs to be addressed, visit Enterprise Dental Associates to discuss the best method for repair. They’re qualified to provide a wide range of cosmetic dentistry procedures and committed to upholding a high standard of dental care. For nearly 40 years, Drs. Larry Howell, Logan Turner, and their experienced staff have been helping residents throughout Coffee and Dale County, AL, preserve beautiful, healthy smiles. Call (334) 347-9564 to schedule your next dentist appointment or visit them online to learn more about the treatments they offer.