Septic system maintenance includes taking care of the three main parts: the tank, perforated pipes, and leach field. While most homeowners are familiar with the tank and pipes, many aren’t sure what the leach field does. Here’s more information about this essential component and how you can care for it.

What It Is & Does

Household waste undergoes separation after it drains into the tank. Solids sink to the bottom and form sludge, while oil, fat, and grease rise to the top and create scum. The wastewater exits the tank and travels through perforated pipes and into the connecting leach field.

The field acts as your septic system’s filter, cleansing wastewater as it drains through the soil. Aerobic bacteria aid the cleansing process by breaking down organic and biodegradable substances. The water is cleaned before it hits groundwater reserves, making septic systems eco-friendly plumbing options that recycle essential household liquids.

How to Care For It

If you want to plant over the field, opt for plants and flowers with shallow roots. Long roots may puncture the tank or pipes in search of the wastewater’s nutrients.

If necessary, mark the leach field with stakes to avoid walking or parking on it or placing heavy objects over it. These activities compact the soil, creating contamination problems and allowing wastewater to pool on top of the field instead of filtering through it. Should your field become compacted or contaminated despite your septic system maintenance efforts, schedule leach field restoration to help it filter wastewater efficiently again.

If you want to ensure your septic system is cared for properly, turn to the team at ABC Cesspool and Septic Pumping in Kamuela, HI. These professionals have provided Big Island homeowners with reliable septic system maintenance, pumping, and cleaning since 2005. To get more information about their services, visit the website or call (808) 887-0766.