Most of the bacteria in your mouth occur naturally and don’t have any negative effects on you. However, there are some bacteria that cause tooth decay and gum disease, illustrating the importance of quality teeth cleaning. Here’s what you should know.

What Are Some Problematic Mouth Bacteria?

There are three primary types of mouth bacteria that can lead to oral health issues. Streptococcus mutans is found throughout the mouth. When it comes into contact with products containing sugar, it increases and produces acids that cause enamel decay.

Other problematic bacteria include Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola. When these bacteria multiply, they inflame the gums.

When extremely high levels of the bacteria are present, they can get below the gumline and break down the connective tissue. Excessive decay will eventually cause the teeth to become loose, requiring extraction.

How to Stop Bacteria Buildup

Consistent teeth cleaning is the best way to prevent gingivitis and tooth decay. Daily brushing and flossing eliminate the buildup of plaque, where harmful bacteria thrive.

For the best results, wait to brush and floss at least a half-hour after eating, when your saliva has reduced acid levels in your mouth. An alcohol-free mouthwash can eliminate bacteria in hard-to-reach places.

Professional teeth cleanings from a dentist should also be performed twice a year. These more intensive cleanings remove built-up plaque and give your dentist an opportunity to identify and treat early signs of tooth decay. Teeth are polished and given a fluoride treatment to further minimize their risk from bacteria.

Whether you need a routine teeth cleaning or dental implants, you can expect quality care from Kennedy Dental Group in Anchorage, AK. With over 40 years of family dentistry experience, Dr. Kerry Kennedy and his staff will develop a personalized plan so that you can enjoy great oral health. Visit them online to learn more about their services, or call (907) 277-5684 to schedule an appointment.