If you have never owned a home with a septic system, you should know what to expect and what will be necessary to maintain it. These properties have slightly different needs than homes connected to the public sewer. Before you buy a property with a septic tank, know the most common questions people have about them.

FAQ About Owning a Septic System

How does it work?

Waste is funneled into the septic tank, which is buried in the yard a distance from the house. Here, the solids settle to the bottom while the lighter materials float to the top of the liquid waste. The middle layer of liquid waste—effluent—drains out to the drain field, where it is released back into the environment. The drain field is set up so the soil and rocks filter out any bacteria that could contaminate the environment.

What septic tank maintenance is required?

The sludge and scum need to be pumped out of the tank every three to five years, depending on the tank’s size and how often you use it. An annual professional inspection is recommended to keep it in good working condition by catching any problems early on.

What can I send down the drain?

The only items that should be sent down the drain to a septic tank are water, human waste, and septic-safe toilet paper. Toilet paper is designed to easily break down in the system, which will avoid clogs. Limit your water waste and spread water usage throughout the week, such as your laundry, to avoid overwhelming the tank. Use natural cleaning solutions, since harsh chemicals can kill the helpful bacteria inside the tank that break down your waste.

How can I check its condition?

The septic system is a major home system, so it is worth having an inspection done even if local ordinances or your lender do not require one. The inspection will involve testing the system and looking at its history. Your inspector can tell you whether it is in good working condition, is set up to meet local building regulations, its age, if the tank’s size can accommodate your household, and whether any repairs are needed.

 

 

A & J Nichols Septic Tank Co. offers comprehensive solutions for your new septic system in Byhalia, MS, and throughout the greater Memphis area. They offer septic pumping, maintenance, inspections, and around-the-clock emergency repairs. You can trust your home is in good hands with the skilled technicians at this family-owned and -operated business that has been serving the community for more than 50 years. Learn more on their website and call (662) 838-2945 for an appointment.