One of the most important components of your vehicle is the steering system. This system controls how effectively and quickly the steering wheel turns your car. It’s important to make sure your steering system is in working order to avoid accidents or the need to call a tow truck. Below are some of the basic components of your vehicle’s steering mechanisms and how they function. 

What Is the Rack & Pinion Steering System?

The most common type of steering system is the rack and pinion model. It’s simpler than some other steering choices, making it a great choice for most drivers. First, the steering wheel is attached to the steering column. They’re then joined together to work with the rack and pinion.

The rack and pinion system converts movements of the steering wheel to the linear motion of the wheels. In this system, a circular gear called the pinion works with gear teeth on one side of a bar called the rack. The gear then rotates in the direction you turn the wheel.

What Does It Mean When Steering Is Power-Assisted?

Many steering systems in cars are power-assisted. This means that it takes less effort to turn the wheel, making it easier to control the car on the road. It can be powered either electrically or hydraulically. In addition to the rack and pinion, a car with power steering has an engine-driven pump or electric motor to help move the car’s steering wheel quickly and smoothly, requiring less manual force. Power steering can be the difference between a safe drive and needing to call a tow truck after an accident.

What Is Four-Wheel Steering? 

Many cars on the market have four-wheel steering. This means that the rack and pinion steering system affects all four wheels instead of just the front two. The control unit is between the rear axle of the car and affects these wheels when necessary. At low speeds, your vehicle’s wheels will turn at opposite directions to keep it stable. However, at high speeds, the wheels will turn the same way, keeping the car steady and preventing accidents that might require a tow truck. Four-wheel steering can be particularly helpful in extreme weather conditions, like in deep snow or heavy rain.

If you need a tow truck after a steering issue on the road, call Mt. Burney Towing in Burney, CA. This family-owned company has been serving Shasta County for more than 27 years, and they offer 24-hour vehicle recovery. They also pride themselves in their excellent customer service, which is helpful in difficult situations like accidents. Visit their website or call (530) 335-3333 to request a tow truck or lockout assistance.