After a divorce or legal separation, minor children often split time between both parents. A judge decides which parent receives physical and legal custody or whether the responsibilities will be shared. For an idea of what to expect in court, and how a family lawyer can help your chances for a favorable outcome, consult the guide below. 

Questions About Child Custody, Answered

What is the difference between physical and legal custody?

Minor children need legal guardians to make several decisions on their behalf. The parent who is granted legal custody will serve as the decision-maker regarding their child’s education, healthcare, insurance, and religious beliefs.

The parent who the child lives with has physical custody. Parents can have joint physical custody, which means the child lives at each parent’s house part of the time. When one parent has sole custody, the other is typically granted visitation rights. 

How is child custody determined?

How well divorcing or separating parents can negotiate with each other plays a part in how custody of their child is decided. If the parents can reach a decision with the help of their family lawyers and mediators, the court will not get involved. Otherwise, a judge will decide what agreement is in the best interest of the child.

What factors does the court take into account?

When determining what situation is in the best interest of a child, a judge will consider the relationship the minor has with each parent.

Depending on the child’s age, they might be interviewed by a judge regarding the emotional bond with each parent. Although family lawyers can be present at the interview, the parents typically aren’t allowed. A judge will also consider which parent currently serves as the primary caregiver and which is better suited to provide financial support.    

How can I improve my chances?

When deciding custody, a judge strives to create as few disruptions in the child’s life as possible. To help your chances of getting custody, avoid relocation to another town or city. This way, your youngster can remain in the same school district and community they know.

If you move out of the family home, make sure your new place is suitable for children. Do not move a significant other or roommate with a criminal background into the home. If possible, rearrange your work schedule for flexible hours. This way, you can tend to your child’s needs more easily. A family lawyer will also help you navigate the custody process to avoid missteps. 

If you need a family lawyer to assist with your divorce proceedings and child custody case in the Hartford County, CT, area, contact Greene Law, PC in Farmington. Beyond family law, the counselors can assist with estate planning to make changes to your wills and other legal documents post-divorce. Visit the law firm online to meet the counselors and call (860) 676-1336 for a consultation.