When you go to visit the dentist every six months, they check your mouth for signs of gingivitis, otherwise known as early gum disease. That way, they can treat it before it becomes periodontal disease, which can cause gum swelling and bleeding, bad breath, loose teeth, and mouth pain when chewing. Unfortunately, peridontitis’s impact is not just limited to your mouth—with research linking it to several other systemic issues. This is explored more in the guide below.

What Health Problems Are Linked to Gum Disease?

1. Heart Disease

If you have periodontal disease, your gums swell due to infection. This bacteria can then travel via your vascular pathways to other areas of the body. This can contribute to your risk of heart disease, a condition that refers to having blocked or narrowed cardiovascular blood vessels, which can, in turn, cause a heart attack. 

2. Stroke

For similar reasons, gum disease can increase your risk of stroke, particularly ischemic stroke. Gum bacteria called P. gingivalis and Streptoccus harden arteries and block blood vessels—in some cases, vessels meant to get blood to the brain. 

3. High Blood Sugar

Oral bacteria from gum disease can raise your glucose levels, which increases your risk of diabetes. The relationship between the conditions actually goes both ways, meaning that if you are diabetic, you should see your dentist regularly since you have a higher chance of developing gum disease. You should also use floss and use mouthwash in addition to brushing twice daily.

4. Breast Cancer

Research has shown that many breast cancer patients also have a history of gum disease. This suggests a correlation between oral bacteria and the cancer; however, researchers are still studying if there is causality.

If you are concerned about periodontal disease, make an appointment at Comfort Center for Dentistry. Located in Comfort, TX, and serving all of Kendall County, including Boerne and Kerrville, Dr. Kendra Wren offers preventative and restorative oral care services. To make an appointment with this dentist, call (830) 995-5047. Read patients’ reviews on their website.