Alzheimer’s care providers recognize three primary stages of the disease: early, middle, and late. As the disease progresses, its signs and symptoms become more severe, and patients generally require increasingly more care. If your loved one has Alzheimer’s, here’s what you can expect at each stage when interacting with him or her. 

Understanding the 3 Stages of Alzheimer’s Disease 

1. Early-Stage Alzheimer’s 

Because symptoms are mild during early-stage Alzheimer’s, many patients can maintain their independence. They’re still able to work, for example, and attend social functions. They might have trouble finding the right words to express themselves, though, and they may misplace belongings often. At this point, Alzheimer’s care is not necessary. Try to be patient with your loved one if forgetfulness is a problem, and help him or her finalize all legal, financial, and end-of-life plans. 

2. Middle-Stage Alzheimer’s 

For most people, the middle stage of Alzheimer’s disease lasts the longest. During this stage, patients exhibit more pronounced symptoms of dementia. They may have emotional outbursts, for example, and their behavior or demeanor may change dramatically. Performing even simple tasks will become increasingly challenging, like choosing adequate clothing for the weather or occasion. Try to be patient with them during these episodes and avoid words or actions that seem to agitate them. At this stage, people with dementia tend to start wandering, and they can get lost easily, which poses a serious safety hazard. As such, now is the time when most families arrange for assisted living. Your loved one should still have good days, though, so take advantage of this quality time while you can. Do simple, low-stress activities together like walking in the garden or watching a favorite sitcom. 

3. Late-Stage Alzheimer’s

The final stage of the disease, late-stage Alzheimer’s, is characterized by the most severe symptoms. At this point, patients generally require around-the-clock care. While they may not be able to carry lengthy conversations, they still benefit from interacting with others. As such, you should visit your loved one as often as possible. During these visits, you can tell stories, play soothing music, or read favorite books out loud. 

As Alzheimer’s disease progresses, many families find that moving their loved one into an assisted living facility is best. If your relative needs Alzheimer’s care, turn to Montana’s BeeHive® Homes of Columbia Falls. Established in 2008, this family-owned and -operated business prides itself on fostering a warm and welcoming home environment while providing comprehensive care. To learn more about their services and amenities, visit their website. To discuss Alzheimer’s care with a knowledgeable member of their team, call (406) 270-0513.