A car's chassis is one of its most essential components. While drivers might be familiar with the term, they may not know what this auto part consists of or how it helps their car operate. A chassis, which is the frame of the car, is an integral part of your vehicle that needs just as much care and attention as any other component. Below, learn about this auto part and the different types. 

What Is a Car Chassis?

The chassis is the framework that forms the vehicle, containing every component that helps the car to move. Sometimes the chassis refers to the frame only, but it can also contain the wheels, suspension, engine, steering, and brake systems. Once the chassis is constructed, the final components of the vehicle’s structure are built around it. These auto parts are usually made out of carbon steel. However, more inexpensive cars may have aluminum chassis. 

It’s important to properly maintain your vehicle’s chassis. This part of your vehicle needs to be lubricated and inspected constantly. Have an auto parts professional look at it every six months or so to check for structural deterioration or dents. You can lubricate the chassis yourself, or a professional can do it for you. The chassis needs to be kept clean as well, which can be difficult since the frame is located underneath the external coating. Clean chassis help vehicles run more smoothly, avoid corrosion, and extend the lifespan. 

What Are the Different Types?

There are two main types of chassis. A body-on-frame chassis is the original type of car structure. This means that a separate body is mounted on the chassis, which carries the engine and other essential auto parts. This type of construction is less common today, but it’s still used on heavier vehicles like ATVs and trucks.

The other type is a unibody chassis. Most vehicles today have this type of framework. In this type of construction, the frame and the body of the car work together to function as the structural base. This type of chassis makes the car easier to drive. A car with a unibody chassis is also lighter, so it uses less gas to run. However, a car with a unibody chassis can be more costly to repair, and if too much damage has occurred after an accident, it can be impossible to fix. 

High Point Auto Salvage can help you find the right replacement auto parts for your vehicle. This family-owned business has been operating in High Point, NC, since 1984. They inspect all parts when they come in to make sure that they’re working properly, and all parts come with a reliable warranty. Visit their website or call (336) 889-9062 to discuss your auto repair needs.