As you prepare for summer temperatures, you might be thinking about how to best keep your home cool, and how to do so efficiently. If your current heat pump or air conditioner isn’t providing the seamless climate control you want, it might be time to consider cooling your home with a geothermal well. To better illustrate how this alternative works, here is a brief guide to geothermal cooling.

How Do You Control Temperature With a Geothermal Well?

Geothermal wells work similarly to traditional heat pumps by moving heat in or out of a home to increase or lower the indoor temperature. However, unlike traditional pumps, geothermal systems don’t rely on air. Instead, they use a looping series of fluid-filled tubes that extend through the home and into the ground.

In the summer, the thermo-conductive fluid in the tubes absorbs heat from the home and releases it in the ground where the temperature is continuously stable. The cooler fluid that returns toward the home can then be used to generate cool air that lowers the inside temperature.

In the winter, this process would work in reverse. Instead of transferring heat away from the home, the geothermal well will use fluids to transfer heat that comes from the ground back into the home.  

What Type of Loop Systems Are Available?

Open

Open-loop geothermal systems use pipes that are installed beneath the soil near a groundwater source. This groundwater acts as a refrigerant to facilitate the heat exchange process. This system is typically reserved for people who want to install a water well on their property or have close access to a pond or lake.

Closed

Closed-loop systems do not pull groundwater. Instead, they run a mixture of water and antifreeze through a closed series of underground pipes. Pipes can be installed vertically or horizontally, depending on the demands of your landscape.

How Do Geothermal Wells Benefit Homeowners?

Energy Savings

Geothermal heat pumps do not require as much power to facilitate the heat exchange process. For many homeowners, this can lead to considerable savings on heating and cooling costs. This reduced energy use can also benefit the environment by cutting down on fossil fuel dependence and curbing harmful emissions.

Lower Maintenance

Compared to a traditional HVAC or heat pump system, geothermal systems contain fewer moving parts that suffer from wear and tear. Since most of the equipment is securely installed below ground, homeowners can expect to spend less time and money on routine maintenance and repairs.

If you’re interested in exploring the benefits of geothermal heating and cooling, turn to the specialists at Stackhouse & Son Well Drilling in Bloomsburg, PA. Providing well pumping and drilling services throughout Columbia County, this team is equipped to install reliable geothermal wells on your property. The team will also optimize the design and installation process to ensure the equipment fits the needs of your property. To learn more about their services, visit the company online, or call (570) 784-5034.