Root systems play an essential role in the long-term vigor and health of trees. They’re responsible for keeping trees anchored while absorbing the water and nutrients necessary for survival. Promoting a strong root structure for your property’s trees requires regular tree maintenance, including steps to encourage deep root development. Below is an overview for growing stable, safe, and beautiful trees.

A Guide to Deep-Rooted Trees

Problems With Shallow Root Systems

Although trees with shallow roots generally grow faster than those with deep roots, they’re more vulnerable to damage. Once shallow-rooted trees get to a certain height, they often have difficulty withstanding heavy winds and are likely to be blown over. This is a serious safety hazard that can cause harm to you and your home.

Root systems growing too close to the ground’s surface can also block or break nearby septic lines, lift up paved areas, penetrate your home’s foundation, invade nearby gardens, and create an eyesore on your landscape design.

Deep-rooted trees are much more durable against strong winds and won’t interfere with utilities, structures, or landscaping features. They also help prevent soil erosion, especially in areas that are prone to flooding. It’s easier for roots to draw in water and nutrients from deep in the earth to keep their above-ground counterparts healthy.

How to Avoid These Issues

For deep roots to grow, you must practice proper tree maintenance. Root systems need the right amount of water, oxygen, soil compaction, and space to reach significant depth. It’s best to water your trees deeply and infrequently. Allowing the top inch or two of soil to dry between waterings will cause the roots to start growing downwards in search of water.

When you do water them, let the water seep eight to 10 inches into the soil. It’s easiest to do this in the mornings or evenings when the temperature is lower to avoid water evaporation.

Putting a three to four-inch layer of mulch around your trees can help cultivate deep roots. This will retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and protect the roots from damage. When planting or adding topsoil, beware of compacted soil that can prevent moisture and oxygen from getting into the ground to reach the roots. Avoid piling mulch directly against the trunk, so it doesn’t rot or become infested by pests.

For help with your tree maintenance needs, turn to Above All Tree Care in Center City, MN. They offer a wide range of tree services that will preserve their aesthetic value and structural integrity and promote a long, healthy life. For nearly two decades, they’ve remained committed to providing homeowners with flourishing and safe landscapes. Call (651) 257-2136 to request a free estimate, or visit them online for more information on their tree maintenance plans.