A dental infection, also known as an abscessed tooth, occurs when the inside of a tooth has become infected by harmful bacteria. Since the infections can spread further—and put more of your smile at risk—it’s important to recognize this common problem as soon as possible and seek care from a trusted dentist.

Who Is at Risk for Dental Infections?

While anyone can develop an abscessed tooth, people who are vulnerable to oral bacteria face a higher risk of infection. For example, people with cavities or gum disease make it easier for bacteria to access the interior of a tooth.

Having dry mouth, poor oral hygiene, or a high-sugar diet may increase bacterial activity in the mouth. Older individuals and people with diabetes may also face a higher risk of dental infections because their immune systems may not be strong enough to fight off harmful bacteria.

How Do I Know If I Have an Abscessed Tooth?

If you keep up with your biannual oral exams, your dentist can spot and treat possible infections. If you can’t catch this problem through a routine exam, dental pain—ranging from constant throbs to periodic sharp sensations—is usually the first sign that an infection has reached sensitive nerve tissue.

Depending on the extent of the infection, you may also feel pain in your chin, jaw, or ear areas. As the abscess advances, you may develop a fever and experience swelling near the infected tooth—such as along the gums. Eventually, this swollen area may rupture and emit fluid.

What Are the Possible Treatment Options?

If the infection isn’t too advanced, a dentist may be able to save the tooth by performing a root canal. During this routine procedure, the abscessed tooth is drained, cleaned, and filled to prevent further infection. When too much of the original tooth is compromised by the infection, it will need to be removed.

If you’re caught off-guard by a tooth abscess, Tri-State Dental Care is equipped to provide fast and effective treatment to relieve your symptoms—and preserve your smile. Backed by advanced tools, this Fort Wright, KY dentist will perform a root canal or extraction to keep the infection from spreading. Once your oral health is restored, this provider can conduct routine exams and cleanings to make sure your teeth and gums are kept healthy. To learn more about these services, visit this general dentistry clinic online. For appointments, call (859) 426-2790.