A primary physician is your first line of defense when battling the common cold, flu, and other seasonal ailments. However, they are also qualified to monitor symptoms of more complex conditions, like heart disease and diabetes. If you think you are developing signs of diabetes, ask your primary physician the questions below.

Top Questions About Diabetes

What are the different types?

There are three types of diabetes, type 1, type 2, and gestational, and each deals with the body’s inability to produce sufficient insulin to control blood sugar levels. About 5% of cases are type 1, and doctors typically diagnose it during childhood. Type 2 makes up the other 95% and often presents in adulthood because of dietary, exercise, and lifestyle habits. Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy and can cause health issues for both the mother and the unborn child. Usually, gestational diabetes goes away after the pregnancy, but it can remain as type 2.

What are the common symptoms?

While symptoms can vary depending on the type of diabetes you develop, many signs are consistent. Diabetes can cause excessive thirst, frequent urination, physical exhaustion, slow-healing sores, and blurry vision.

However, other underlying conditions can also cause these conditions, so you should seek out the advice of your primary physician to rule out other complications.

How do doctors diagnose diabetes?

Typically, primary physicians use blood tests and urine analysis to screen for diabetes. You must avoid eating for at least eight hours before the blood test, which is why doctors commonly perform this exam in the morning. A urine analysis will require a laboratory examination of your sample, with the doctor looking for high blood sugar levels.

Can you treat diabetes?

With the help of your doctor, you can manage each type of diabetes. While lifestyle modifications—such as a healthier diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of alcohol—can improve the symptoms, you will typically require additional remedies. Insulin can help flatten blood sugar spikes, but you must carefully monitor the levels to avoid rapid changes.

Whether you’re looking for a primary physician or have a family history of a disease like diabetes, Fairview Clinic, P.C., in Dothan, AL, can serve your needs. From diagnostic testing and screenings to patient-centered preventative care, these doctors provide a host of health care services for individuals over the age of 13. To learn more about the practice, visit them online. Call (334) 794-3192 to schedule an appointment.