Unlike some states, Missouri doesn’t differentiate between DUI and DWI. It does, however, have a separate charge for driving under the influence of drugs (DUID). If you’re facing charges related to impaired driving, a criminal law attorney can evaluate the circumstances to determine precisely what’s at stake. In the meantime, here’s what you should know about such offenses in Missouri. 

What Constitutes DUI/DWI?

DUI stands for “driving under the influence,” while the acronym DWI stands for “driving while impaired.” In Missouri, you can use the terms interchangeably because they refer to the same offense; however, the preferred verbiage is DWI, which is what’s used in the state’s criminal law statutes. 

A motorist can face DWI charges for operating a vehicle with an excessive blood alcohol content (generally 0.08% or higher). Potential penalties for first-time offenders with no aggravating factors include up to six months in jail, a fine of up to $1,000, and a 30-day license suspension. 

What Constitutes DUID?

In Missouri, you can face charges for DUID if police have reason to believe you’re operating a vehicle while under the influence of drugs. It doesn’t matter whether the drugs are legal; getting behind the wheel while impaired is a criminal offense. A first-time conviction can result in the same penalties as those for a DWI. However, if you’re convicted of additional charges, like possession of a controlled substance, the penalties will inevitably be more severe. 

If you’ve been charged with DWI or DUID, turn to the strategic criminal law team at Hackworth, Ferguson & Thompson in Piedmont. Since 1973, this general practice firm has been counseling clients across southeast Missouri. Their team is equipped to handle a broad range of cases. In addition to criminal law, they practice estate planning, family law, and personal injury law. To request a consultation with a member of their team, call (573) 223-4247 or visit their website.