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While first-time mothers expect pregnancy to be accompanied by some significant bodily changes, it can be surprising to learn that this can extend to your oral health. Your oral health is, in turn, related to your baby’s health. The guide below offers an idea of what to expect, as well as a few tips dentists often advise for combating these issues.

Ways Pregnancy Impacts Oral Health

Many of the oral health implications of pregnancy stem from natural hormonal fluctuations. Pregnancy-related gingivitis causes the gums to swell, which makes them more sensitive and more likely to bleed, especially after brushing or flossing. Periodontitis, a more extreme form of gum disease, can lead to premature labor and low birth weight.

Morning sickness can also contribute to this; vomit is extremely acidic and can erode essential tooth enamel, as well as inflame your gums.

Pregnancy tumors are benign red bumps that form between the teeth, usually during the second trimester; they might look like small raspberries.

Prevention Tips

dentistFirst, maintain regular dentist visits throughout your pregnancy, and promptly consult your dentist for any issues that may arise in between appointments. They might recommend more frequent cleanings to help prevent excess plaque accumulation along the gums, which can exacerbate pregnancy gingivitis.

Brush with a soft-bristled toothbrush and floss your teeth at least twice a day. If you have repeated bouts of morning sickness, don't brush right after vomiting as your enamel and gums will still be soft from the acids.  Instead, rinse with a little warm water and baking soda or a fluoride mouthwash and wait at least an hour before brushing.

If you have pregnancy tumors in your mouth, a dentist can remove them, but most of the time they will go away on their own.

 

With some diligent tooth and gum care, you can maintain good oral health throughout your pregnancy. The dentists at Cooper Family Dentistry are here to help. Serving the Gilbert, AZ, area, they offer comprehensive general and cosmetic dentistry services, including oral exams, teeth cleaning and whitening, and dental implants. They deliver complete dental care with compassion and integrity in a comfortable, state-of-the-art environment. Emergency and Saturday appointments are available. Call (480) 964-1000 or visit their website to schedule a free consultation today.

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