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Unlike humans, dogs can’t protect their feet with shoes when walking on different types of surfaces. Injured paw pads tend to heal quickly, but they can develop painful chafing and cracks that, if left untreated, lead to health problems and a trip to the veterinarian. Knowing how to prevent and treat chafing can help keep your pet healthy and happy. 

What Causes Paw Chafing?

Chafing is another word for abrasion. It means that something has rubbed your furry friend’s paws the wrong way. In time, chafing can cause cracking. Often, you won’t notice small paw cracks, because they don’t cause discomfort and heal quickly. 

More serious cracks can stem from a number of causes. One of the most common is cold, dry weather, which reduces the natural moisture in the pads of the feet. Small cracks are made worse by road salt and chemicals used to melt ice on the sidewalks as well as balls of ice and snow between the paws. When the cracks worsen, your dog may be in visible pain. They may avoid walking on the sore foot or continuously lick the wound.

Chronically chafed and cracked paws may be a sign of a more serious illness. If your pet is having paw trouble without an obvious cause, your veterinarian can conduct tests to determine why. Some causes of chronic cracking include allergies, diabetes, or liver problems.

Treating Paw Chafing 

veterinarianTaking care of your dog’s paws when they show signs of chafing can prevent more serious complications. Deep or bleeding cracks should be examined by a veterinarian, as your pet may need an antibiotic or other treatment for pain. 

The best treatment for cracked paws is prevention. Avoid using moisturizers designed for humans on sensitive paws. Instead, apply a balm or moisturizer specifically made for dogs to help maintain moisture. Putting petroleum jelly between their toes can also help reduce chafing. 

After every walk, clean your pooch’s paws with a warm, wet cloth to remove any chemicals or salt that can contribute to cracking. Having your dog wear protective booties can also help with prevention.

 

If you’re concerned about your pet’s cracked and chafed paws, bring them to see one of the veterinarians at Cat & Dog Hospital of Columbia in Howard County, MD. This full-service pet clinic offers compassionate routine and  emergency care, state-of-the-art medical services, and expert advice for pet owners. Call (410) 995-6880 to schedule an appointment, and learn more about their practice and services by visiting them online.

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