If you feel discomfort in the area between your abdomen and groin, you’re experiencing pelvic pain. This has a wide variety of causes, each with their own solutions. While you should always discuss new symptoms with your gynecologist, this guide explains a few of the reasons why women experience this type of discomfort.

Why Does My Abdominal Area Hurt?

1. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Bacteria in the urinary tract can cause UTIs, which are typically accompanied by frequent and painful urination as well as varying degrees of pelvic pain.

While symptoms sometimes clear up in a few days, antibiotics may be needed to eliminate infections. Chronic UTIs may indicate problems with one’s urinary system, personal hygiene, or kidneys. 

2. Menstrual Cramping

Abdominal pain affects many women during menstruation.

When effects are mild, over-the-counter pain relievers and heating pads are often sufficient to ease discomfort. However, when periods are extremely painful, endometriosis or uterine fibroids may be to blame.

3. Ovarian Cysts

These are small, usually noncancerous growths that can appear on the ovaries due to hormonal fluctuations. Some types of cysts cause pain and bloating.

While cysts can be removed surgically when they cause severe discomfort, many gynecologists opt to monitor a woman’s health if symptoms are mild. 

4. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

PID often occurs in conjunction with a sexually transmitted infection (STI), including chlamydia and gonorrhea.

By treating the underlying STI, pelvic pain caused by PID is typically resolved. However, receiving prompt treatment is necessary, as untreated conditions can lead to scarring and fertility issues.

As a respected women’s health care provider in Groton, CT, Thameside ObGyn Centre diagnoses and treats many causes of pelvic pain. These gynecologists perform tests and screenings to identify the source of your discomfort, and are equipped to provide traditional and laparoscopic surgeries for in-office treatment. Schedule an appointment by calling (860) 445-5107 or visit their website for a full listing of services.