There are several different methods available for preventing pregnancy. Some people prefer specific options over others due to their health status or lifestyle, so it’s important to understand the most effective options available to you. Of course, it’s best to speak with a gynecologist before making any major health decisions, but here’s a basic explanation of some of the most effective preventive methods currently available.

What Are the Different Types of Birth Control?

1. Barriers

Barriers include condoms, diaphragms, and cervical caps, which are designed to physically stop sperm from coming into contact with an egg. These methods aren’t always as reliable as others, but they do not involve added hormones or medical procedures, and you can often get them at local stores or pharmacies.

2. Hormonal Birth Control

Hormonal birth control can come in a few different forms, including pills, patches, shots, and rings, but the basic concept is the same. These methods use hormones to basically stop ovulation. They are usually administered on a daily or monthly schedule, so they require some upkeep but can be stopped at any time.

3. Intrauterine Devices

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) or implants involve inserting a device into the uterus. It then gradually reduces hormones to prevent ovulation. These methods can stay in place for years and require little to no maintenance. They are often preferred by those who have trouble remembering to take pills or change patches, as well as those who know they want to prevent pregnancy for several years.

If you want to discuss birth control methods with a gynecologist, contact Dr. William M. Jamieson M.D. in Cincinnati. The women’s health center provides care for endometriosis, menopause, infertility, PCOS, and a variety of other women’s health issues. The entire team provides a comfortable atmosphere and pleasant experience for women of all ages. Visit the gynecologist’s website to see a full list of services. To request an appointment, call (513) 241-7744.