Though uncommon, babies are occasionally born with teeth that develop on the lower gums. In most cases, they are baby teeth that have grown in early. However, they could be supernumerary teeth, which is a condition associated with certain congenital genetic disorders. Use the following guide to learn more about whether or not you need to see a dentist about natal teeth.

Your Guide to Natal Teeth

Why do they develop?

Though dentists do not know the cause of natal teeth, they may occur as a result of tooth germ cells growing too close to the gum’s surface. Hereditary factors may also be to blame. For instance, if one or both parents had natal teeth, their babies will be more likely to have them. 

What problems do they cause?

Natal teeth may result in discomfort while breastfeeding. Additionally, teeth in infancy may be sharp enough to break the skin beneath the tongue and form ulcers, which is known as Riga-Fede Syndrome. Dentists may correct this by adding a white filling to smooth out the sharp teeth. Natal teeth that become loose may present choking hazards. This can be especially dangerous if they’re supernumerary teeth, which are underdeveloped and weak. If your baby has these, see a dentist about removing them.

What underlying conditions might they suggest?

In rare cases, natal teeth may be the result of serious medical conditions. Natal molars are common symptoms of the genetic disorder Pfieffer Syndrome and the white blood cell disorder Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis. Other possible conditions include cleft lip and palate, Pierre-Robin Sequence, and Sotos Syndrome.

If you’re concerned about your infant’s teeth, make an appointment with Susan Kleier, DMD. This family dentist provides exams, x-rays, and teeth cleaning to clients throughout Lexington, KY. Call (859) 225-1188 to set up a pediatric dentist appointment and visit the website to learn more about the insurance plans they accept.