In a healthy eye, tears naturally form a light film over the surface and maintain clarity. When the eyes fail to produce enough tears, however, you may need to visit an eye doctor to learn more about dry eye treatment. Here’s what you need to know about this condition.

Symptoms of Dry Eye

Tears consist of a trio of layers. The topmost is oily, and it prevents your tears from drying. The center is watery, and it’s what produces the cleansing action that removes particles. Finally, the mucus layer is the innermost portion that facilitates the spreading of the watery layer over your eye.

If something affects your eyes’ ability to produce those tears, then you may develop dry eyes. In that case, you may experience blurriness, burning, grittiness, irritation, or redness. You may also find that it hurts to wear contact lenses. You might even notice more tears in your eyes, but that’s a byproduct of the irritation.

Causes of the Condition

Natural hormonal shifts may cause the body to produce fewer tears with age. Although it can impact men and women alike, women of menopausal and postmenopausal age are particularly vulnerable because of hormonal imbalances that develop. Thyroid disease, lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis may also cause eye dryness.

Certain medications may also lead you to seek dry eye treatment. For example, diuretics and beta-blockers used for patients with high blood pressure and heart health concerns may develop this problem. Regular consumption of antihistamines, sleeping pills, and antidepressants could also contribute to the issue.

Possible Dry Eye Treatments

Your eye doctor will first perform a thorough exam, including the eyelids, your eyes’ surface, and your blinking manner. If it’s determined that you need dry eye treatment, you have several options. Artificial tears are a common solution that can resolve your discomfort.

Another option is to block the tear ducts with small plugs to save your natural tears. A prescription medication may also be advised to stimulate your eyes to make more tears.

To relieve your irritation, your doctor may also suggest placing warm compresses over your eyelids for comfort. You might even try a gentle massage. Occasionally, ointments or eye drops might be prescribed for relief.

Are you concerned that you may need to seek dry eye treatment? Turn to Abel Klecker & Robbins in Lexington, KY. Serving the community since 1955, this locally owned and operated vision care center is committed to your optical health. The eye doctors offer comprehensive exams and can diagnose and treat several issues. Visit the website for more information, or call (859) 269-6921 to schedule an appointment.