Smoking has adverse health effects. While it’s widely known that it impacts the lungs, it's important to remember that the habit is just as detrimental to one's mouth. This is why dentists provide cancer screenings. Below are answers to common questions about this topic to help you stay healthy.

Guide to Oral Health for Smokers

How does smoking affect my teeth and gums?

The tar and nicotine in cigarettes stain the teeth. Smoking also increases tartar and plaque buildup, heightening the risk of cavities, decay, gum disease, and tooth loss. Smoke dries out the mouth and upsets the balance of oral bacteria, which could lead to bad breath. 

How does smoking cause oral cancer?

All tobacco products contain carcinogenic chemicals, including formaldehyde, arsenic, and lead. These increase the risk of abnormal cell growth, including oral cancer. Signs of oral cancer include sores that don’t heal, lumps in the mouth or neck, and persistent pain in the mouth.

Is vaping a safe alternative?

No. Vaping involves heating a nicotine-based liquid, turning it into vapor, and inhaling it. The vapor contains addictive substances and flavorings. It’s also known to contain cancerous ingredients. These products are particularly dangerous for teens and young adults.

How can I protect my health?

To mitigate dental staining and prevent decay, brush twice a day and floss daily. Maintain a healthy diet that is low in sugar and high in fresh fruits and vegetables, especially crunchy veggies, which act like natural teeth cleaners. Schedule biannual deep cleanings with a dentist to remove plaque and decrease the risk of gum disease.

To reduce your risk of oral cancer, quit smoking. Visit a dentist every six months for oral cancer screenings. 

If you smoke, visit North Chautauqua Dental PC for regular oral cancer screenings. They have been serving patients throughout the Dunkirk, NY, area since 1980. They perform comprehensive cleaning, provide fluoride treatments, and take actions to prevent and reverse gum disease. Call (716) 366-6822 to discuss your needs, or visit them online to learn more about their services.