Diabetes prevents the body from processing sugar normally, which causes a variety of common health issues, including skin conditions, cardiovascular disease, and nerve damage. However, one of the lesser-known symptoms of diabetes is a decline in oral health. Find out more about how diabetes affects your teeth, mouth, and gums, and how dentists recommend mitigating issues. 

Symptoms

Whether you’re hypoglycemic or have high blood sugar, diabetes often causes discomfort in the teeth, mouth, and gums. You may experience dry mouth, which can lead to cavities, since saliva helps wash away bacteria and food debris from the teeth.

Gingivitis, or bleeding and swelling of the gums, is also common, and you might be more prone to infections and abscesses. Additionally, some people with diabetes have trouble tasting foods and drinks.

Gum Disease’s Link to Diabetes

The human mouth contains billions of bacteria, which routine flossing and brushing can typically control. However, since diabetes results in slower healing times, your body may struggle to fight infections in the mouth, especially when blood sugar levels fall out of balance. As a result, you may be more vulnerable to periodontal disease, which can lead to tooth loss and jawbone damage. 

How to Promote Oral Health

Keeping your blood sugar in check is one of the most effective ways to prevent diabetic dental issues. Manage blood sugar by eating a healthy diet full of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and protein.

Brush the front, back, and chewing surfaces of your teeth twice daily with a fluoride toothpaste. Floss daily, and rinse with an anti-plaque solution.

Additionally, make appointments with your dentist twice a year for deep cleanings and exams. Your dentist will monitor any changes in your oral health and treat them before they lead to worse problems. 

Protect the health of your teeth, gums, and mouth with routine cleanings from Oahu Dental Care. This locally owned clinic provides general, emergency, and cosmetic dentistry to clients throughout Pearl City, HI. Call (808) 456-5005 to make an appointment, and visit the website to learn more about their team of dedicated oral health care professionals.