From the sophisticated Manhattan cocktail to the simple whiskey ginger, this rich, caramel-hued spirit is celebrated worldwide. However, with so many governing rules and regional varieties, it takes a bit of research to become a whiskey expert. If you’re interested in learning more about this liquor before you imbibe, start with the following overview.

What You Need to Know About Whiskey

How Is Whiskey Made?

This drink starts with a grain mash — either corn, rye, barley, or wheat — that is fermented and distilled. The process begins in a pot still, which is a container usually made from or lined with copper. This metal is chosen specifically because it removes the sulfur compounds in the liquor during the distillation process.

The liquid is aged in wooden casks for 10 to 20 years before it is bottled. If bottled sooner, the flavor and quality will be weaker.

Where Is It From?

Whiskey originates from Scotland, but there are a number of producers around the globe today. Ireland, Canada, the U.S., and Japan are the most well-known.

For example, bourbon — a whiskey-spinoff — started being made in Kentucky during the 1700s. It’s made from corn and aged for two or more years. Brands like Bulleit® and Maker’s Mark® are known for their oaky, sweet, and slightly fruity tastes.

Also from Kentucky, rye whiskey is made mostly with a rye mash and is sharper and spicier. Tennessee Whiskey, on the other hand, is dripped through charcoal for a more mellow taste.

Scotch is made in Scotland, where it has to be aged in barrels for at least three years. Made with peat — a moss-like material — scotch has an intense, smoky taste with some floral and wood notes.

What Are the Different Variations?

Most whiskeys can be divided into two categories. While malt whiskeys are mostly comprised of a barley mash, grain whiskeys come from numerous grains, as the name suggests.

There’s also a large distinction between single and blended whiskey. While single malt whiskeys are produced at one distillery with the same type of barley, blended malts are a combination of single malt whiskeys from multiple distilleries.

There are also blended whiskeys, which combine malt and grain from multiple distilleries. Some types of the spirit, such as Johnnie Walker Black Label, incorporate whiskeys from 35 to 40 distilleries, resulting in a complex flavor profile.

If you’re interested in sampling some whiskey for yourself, head to Lancaster’s Lounge & Off-Sale of Lincoln, NE. On Thursday nights, they offer discounts on all whiskeys so you can sample a variety without splurging. In business since 1989, this restaurant and bar is also proud to sell wine, liquor, and beer, so you can take your favorite new spirit home. To learn more about their menu offerings, visit the website. Call (402) 421-2474 to ask about current specials.